June 27, 2010,
12 a.m. -
The United States Court of Appeals overturned a
ruling that prevented Prince George’s County from furloughing
its employees in September 2008.
The reversal by the Court of Appeals overturned a
ruling by U.S. District Court Judge Alexander Williams, Jr. that
furlough contravened the unions’ contracts. The Court of Appeals
said the unions’ collective bargaining agreements were not
violated.
The 80 hours of furloughs were necessary because
of a $57 million deficit in the FY 2009. The furloughs were
designed to save up to $17 million.
“… the district court erred in ruling … that the
(collective bargaining agreements) were impaired,” the appeals
court said.
County Executive Jack Johnson said that the
downturn in the economy required cuts to be made. He said the
furlough decision was made in order to save jobs.
“I am personally and professionally ecstatic
about the Court of Appeals’ ruling,” Johnson said. “The District
Court’s ruling was one of most troubling decisions made by a
court. We are glad the federal appeals court understood the
circumstances we were working under in this economy.”
The Court of Appeals also said that the unions
were unable “to identify any provisions in the applicable
collective bargaining agreement that actually prohibits
furloughs.”
“In fact, the Unions are unable to identify any
authority that has invalidated, under the Contract Clause,
a statutory provision reserving to a governmental entity
a limited right to modify its own contracts. Indeed, such a rule
would contradict Supreme Court precedent concerning the
incorporation of preexisting law into contracts,” the court
said.