Salit:
Independent tips for Obama
Feb.
1, 2009, 12 a.m.
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The Republican and Democratic parties have
finally found something to agree on. Americans are angry. And what do
the parties propose to do about it? The Republicans say they know the
answer. Just put them in power. The Democrats say they know the answer.
Just keep them in power. But wait! Isn’t it partisan vanity that made
Americans so angry in the first place?
Anger is a consuming emotion, as anyone who
has been betrayed, insulted or manipulated can tell you. But what’s
dangerous, psychologically speaking, is if you’re angry but you have no
productive way to express it. And when the object of your anger – the
political establishment that is densely woven around the two parties –
is also the only available solution to your anger, the problem is
compounded. That is the psychological and political bind that most
Americans find themselves in. And, it is also the catalyst for so many
millions of Americans – 40 perecnt in some polls – becoming political
independents. They are looking for a way out of the maze that only leads
back to itself.
This “breakout” phenomenon has been gathering
steam for nearly 20 years. And during that time, an organized
independent movement took shape that has operated largely – though not
entirely – out of public view. We know from every emerging force in
American history – the movement for independence that eventually tore us
away from Britain to become a new nation; the anti-slavery movement; the
populists; the labor movement and the pro-life lobby – that movements
come of age as leaders with diverse, sometimes divergent, visions
challenge their movement to follow a particular path.
In retrospect, these formative battles are
easy to see. In the 1770s, many in the Continental Congress sought
accommodation, not revolution. In the 1840s and 1850s, compromise, not
confrontation, over the issue of slavery was hotly contested. And
leaders of change movements throughout the 19th and early 20th
centuries competed over whether and to what degree these social
upheavals could and should be channeled into an alliance with a
political party.
The contemporary independent political
movement is as, or more, volatile than any of its predecessors, in no
small part because it grows from a situation where the current
organization of America’s political process is proving inadequate to the
current crisis. But in its short life, the movement has acquired a
history, it does have identifiable leaders, and it does have a set of
controversies which define it. These have, for the most part, been
ignored or trivialized by the pundits, surely, but also by the political
group which benefited the most substantially from it: President Barack
Obama and his political team.
Here is a four-point crash course for the
Obama team on what they need to know about the independent movement and
why they must reach out to support its progressive/process wing.
1)
Don’t Buy Into the Myth That Independents
are Only White Center-Right Males
When the Perot movement exploded into the
political scene in 1992, its political profile was the angry, white,
right-leaning male. But the progressive wing of the independent
movement, which built a small but active base for independent politics
in the black, Latino, gay and liberal communities, coalesced with the
Perot movement to define its new direction – one that included all
Americans, especially Black America. There were many voices in the
independent movement which opposed that idea, believing that independent
politics not only was, but should be all white, arguing that African
Americans would be more powerful if they “stayed behind” in the
Democratic Party. (And besides, these political segregationists thought
black people didn’t look good in tri-corner hats!) This battle has taken
many twists and turns. The Obama team, which benefited from the Black
and Independent Alliance in 2008, must support those independents who
successfully shaped that alliance.
Column continues on the right ->
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Column continues below ↓
2)
It’s the Process, Stupid
Over time, the mainstream of the independent
movement resolved to bridge the partisan and ideological divide to bring
independents together as a cohesive force. Turning against the notion
that independents were best represented by a third party – an experience
brought to a head by the implosion of the Reform Party in 1999 and 2000
– a process agenda which could unify independents across the spectrum
came to take the place of traditional issues. Recognizing that parties
and partisanship have driven the country to the brink of
dysfunctionality, independents in the “process wing” of the movement
believe that the political decision-making structure must be
substantially reformed as a means of engaging our social crisis. Open
primaries, putting independents on the Federal Election Commission,
nonpartisan governance and reducing the hegemony of the parties over the
people are the first priority. The Obama team must engage with that
process agenda, notwithstanding the resistance from the Democratic
partisans in Congress and elsewhere. Obama was elected to be a
progressive independent reformer. He is failing because he has
unnecessarily chosen to govern as a Democrat.
3)
The Independent Movement Is Vulnerable to
Swinging to the Right
In 2008, Obama won the primaries and the
general election with the support of independents. The
progressive/process wing of the independent movement made that hook-up
happen from the bottom up. Nineteen million Americans voted for Perot in
1992. Nineteen million independents voted for Obama in 2008. But don’t
assume those are the same 19 million people. Or that the endorsement is
permanent. The right wing lost control of the independent movement after
the Ross Perot/Pat Buchanan tryst, when the center-left alliance in the
national Reform Party buried the Pat Buchanan presidential candidacy,
even though Buchanan was given $18 million (by the FEC) to spend on his
campaign. But now the right wants it back. Massachusetts was just the
beginning, from their vantage point. The Obama team needs to study that
history and learn from their own mistakes. They have a stake in
supporting the movement’s progressive/process wing.
4)
Independents Elected Obama to be Independent
Since the 2008 election, Obama handed over
his independent campaign organization to the DNC and to Rahm Emanuel and
gave healthcare to Nancy Pelosi, reentering the partisan grid. Obama
needs to extricate himself and connect to the progressive/process
networks in the independent movement. That means supporting them, it
means supporting the process agenda and it means standing up to his own
party and to the party system. Like George Washington, independents
don’t like parties. That’s why we’re not building one.
Independents are the swing voters in today’s
angry America and they have a history and a vision that is uniquely
their own. What’s the state of the union? It’s in distress and its
people are in a straitjacket. Independents are, first and foremost,
looking for a way out.
Jackie Salit is the president of IndependentVoting.org and the campaign
coordinator for Mike Bloomberg’s mayoral campaign on the
Independence Party line.
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